What is turquoise?
In the past 10 days, turquoise has once again become a hot topic on social media and jewelry collecting circles. Many netizens are curious about what this mysterious gemstone is and why it has been so sought after since ancient times. This article will unveil the mystery of turquoise for you and demonstrate its characteristics and market conditions through structured data.
1. Basic introduction to turquoise

Turquoise, whose English name is Turquoise, is a hydrated copper-aluminum phosphate mineral. It ranges in color from light blue to dark green and is widely used in jewelry and decorative items for its unique hue and texture. The history of turquoise can be traced back to the ancient Egyptian and Persian civilizations, and it is known as the "lucky stone".
| Properties | Description |
|---|---|
| chemical formula | CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O |
| color | Blue, green, blue-green |
| Hardness | 5-6 (Mohs hardness) |
| Origin | Iran, United States, China, Egypt |
2. Classification of turquoise
Based on color and texture, turquoise can be divided into the following categories:
| Type | Features |
|---|---|
| persian turquoise | Pure color, fine texture, produced in Iran |
| American Turquoise | Various colors, common in the Southwest |
| Chinese turquoise | Hubei turquoise is the most famous, with a greenish color |
3. Market conditions of turquoise
In recent years, the price of turquoise has continued to rise, especially for high-quality Persian turquoise and Chinese Hubei turquoise. The following is the price data of some popular trading platforms in the past 10 days:
| platform | Price range (yuan/gram) | Popular products |
|---|---|---|
| Taobao | 50-500 | Turquoise bracelets and pendants |
| Jingdong | 80-800 | Turquoise rings and earrings |
| Offline market | 100-1000 | Rough stones and carvings |
4. Maintenance and identification of turquoise
Turquoise is a relatively fragile gemstone and requires special care:
| Maintenance method | Things to note |
|---|---|
| avoid contact with chemicals | Perfumes, detergents, etc. will damage its surface |
| Regular cleaning | Wipe with soft cloth and avoid washing |
| Storage method | Store separately to avoid friction with other hard objects |
You can identify the authenticity of turquoise by the following methods:
| method | Description |
|---|---|
| observe color | Natural turquoise is uneven in color, while artificial dyeing is too uniform. |
| Check texture | Natural turquoise has a unique texture, while imitations have a stiff texture. |
| Professional testing | Confirmed by spectrometer or density test |
5. The cultural significance of turquoise
Turquoise is considered a talisman and symbol in many cultures. In ancient Egypt, it was used for pharaohs' jewelry; in Tibet, it was considered a sacred gemstone; and in modern times, turquoise has become a favorite among fashionistas.
Whether as a collectible or for daily wear, turquoise is attracting more and more people with its unique charm. I hope that through this article, you can have a deeper understanding of turquoise!
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